Mass mobility data for demand forecasts

Project summary

The ESOs ability to forecast electricity demand has reduced as a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Name Status Project reference number Start date Proposed End date
Mass mobility data for demand forecasting Live NIA2_NGESO067 Jul 2024 Jul 2025
 

 

Strategy theme Funding mechanism Technology Expenditure
Data and digitalisation NIA_RIIO-2 Electricity Transmission Networks £250,000
Summary

Historically, the underlying demand profile was driven primarily by day of week and time of day. That demand has become harder to forecast partly because working patterns have not returned to pre-pandemic levels and also because we are seeing new technologies such as Electric Vehicles (EVs) come onto the system. 

This project seeks to utilise mass mobility data (anonymised telematics vehicle monitoring data) to generate new features for electricity demand forecasting models. It will investigate potential features of value supporting electricity demand estimation and will use historical data to correlate and evidence potential predictive value from said features. 

Benefits

This project has the potential to bring new insights into normal (and temporally abnormal) behaviour patterns concerning citizens in transit, home, workplace and state transitions across the population. The regionally resolved data will also provide features in regional forecasting that can support constraint management. In addition, the use of telematics derived features will provide complete spatial coverage over all of GB with minimal sampling bias due to its diverse geographic sampling. 

Though the project focus is not EV usage, it may be able to explore features related to EV charging behaviour and its impact on demand.  

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